The power of Cryo-EM in Structural Biology

 

The resolution revolution in cryo-EM has made it possible for structural biologists to define the structures of individual proteins by using cryo-electron microscopy (Cryo-EM). A recent wave of technological improvements has led to a marked increase in the achievable resolution that ultimately enables the visualization of individual protein atoms in optimized samples. A resolution of 1.2Å was achieved with single particle cryo-EM (SPA) on a well-behaving Apoferritin sample providing a genuine atomic resolution view of such protein. Using these latest improvements the resolution for a challenging human membrane protein, the GABAA receptor, was pushed to 1.7 Å. Such resolution provides unprecedented levels of detail and understanding of small molecule coordination.

These  breakthroughs in resolution were achieved by a combination of advances in software and new hardware on the Titan Krios such as a new cold-field emission gun and an ultra-stable Selectris™ energy filter in combination with the latest Falcon4 direct electron detector. These developments did not only push the resolution but also resulted in an increased throughput.

The new Selectris™energy filter also pushed the resolution on the more affordable 200 kV Glacios reaching a resolution of 1.7Å on Apoferritin and 2.4Å on the human GABAA receptor.

 

With the new Tundra™ Cryo-TEM, more scientists can have access to the revolutionary cryo electron microscopy technique with a cost effective, easy-to-use cryo-transmission electron microscope. Using the same cryo-infrastructure and an optimized objective lens the new Tundra reaches results that allow to study protein-protein interactions and model building.

 

In this presentation, we will discuss the latest developments in cryo-electron microscopy and share some exciting results from the new Selectris™ Imaging Filter and the new Tundra™ Cryo-TEM.